Croupier m. – As the croupier spun the roulette wheel, the anticipation in the room grew. The couple had four children: Stephen (Craig), born on June 29, 1942; Claudia. Find the answer of what is the meaning of croupier in Hindi. The audience score is 79% based on nearly 10,000 views, while the so-called Tomatometer evaluates the movie at 96%. Crovi. Hodges from a screenplay by Paul Mayersberg, shows that the director hasn't lost his knack for whip-smart, tongue-in-cheek suspense. If you’re considering a job in this line of work or are merely interested, read on to know all you need to know. It’s a small investment with a runtime of only 90 minutes, and it’s well worth every bit of it. Owen is typically cast as characters whose primary traits are a balance of physical strength, intellect, conflicting soul but forceful will. S. Not only that, you get paid to do it - and you’ll walk away every day with your finances up rather than down. Il piège des croupiers de casinos en ligne avec son surnom. This is an intriguing and cerebral thriller about a struggling writer, Jack (Clive Owen), who takes a job in a cheesy, sleazy casino to generate ideas for a novel, but gets. It turns out that this compelling story is just as much about being a writer as it is about a croupier; the ace it has up its sleeve, being the distinguished performance by Clive Owen. 0 references. Enter the length or pattern for better results. also, he shuffles the card manually and everyone sees him doing it lowest bet is usually 5€ but there’s some tables where it is 25, 100 or 250 for the biggestRoulette ball "Gwendolen at the roulette table" – 1910 illustration to George Eliot's "Daniel Deronda". Übersetzung Context Rechtschreibprüfung Synonyme Konjugation. . Croupier comes to 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray from Arrow UK boasting a new 4K restoration of the film from the original 35mm camera negative, done by Arrow Films and approved by director Mike Hodges. croupier 의미, 정의, croupier의 정의: 1. Question: 1 - Score: 0 / 5. The UK edition retailed at seven shillings and sixpence (7/6) and the US edition at $2. Croupier. ‘Croupier’ was filmed in locations across the United Kingdom, Germany, and South Africa. Easily apply: We require a croupier with at least one year experience in which he/she will be competent when appointed at a gambling table to assist in the conduct of the. Croupier is a French word for the dealer, and it is used to refer to the person in charge of the gaming table. croupier - definition, audio pronunciation and more for croupier: a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible for…: See more in the Cambridge English-Chinese (Traditional) Dictionary - Cambridge DictionaryCroupier (1998) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. croupier. ] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 프랑스어 사전에서 croupier 의. Order on UHD: Order on Blu-ray: In 1998, Mike Hodges, director of the iconic Get Carter, returned to the genr. croupier - definition, audio pronunciation and more for croupier: a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible for…: Übersetzung im Kontext von „as the croupier“ in Englisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: A round disc is used in Texas Holdem poker, and is recognized as the croupier button. Croupier (English) retrieved. Übersetzung im Kontext von „le croupier“ in Französisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: si le croupier, contre le croupiercroupier tradução: croupier. Songwriter (s) Lennon–McCartney. Übersetzung im Kontext von „Molti croupier“ in Italienisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: Molti croupier nei casinò online sono donne attraenti e fanno del loro meglio per rendere la vostra esperienza di gioco la migliore possibile. Übersetzung im Kontext von „Uno dei croupier“ in Italienisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: Uno dei croupier mi ha detto che la tua fortuna era finalmente girata. In The Mysterious Mr Quin, the story. The aim of any player is to best the croupier. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "croupier tool", 4 letters crossword clue. shoe. You won't be given a blip on. – The croupier’s swift movements and precise calculations ensured a fair and exciting game for all the players. Conheça a com o nosso tradutor italiano multilíngue. OED's earliest evidence for croupier is from 1707, in the writing of William Wycherley, playwright. 8% of croupiers have this skill on their resume. Jh. Casino beste croupier Casino beste croupier Gleichzeitig bieten Casino-Seiten, die Live-Spiele anbieten, ihren Spielern echte Croupiers und Live-Chats, um das Beste aus dem Spielerlebnis herauszuholen. Übersetzung im Kontext von „as the croupier“ in Englisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: A round disc is used in Texas Holdem poker, and is recognized as the croupier button. One player, the dealer receives the shuffled cards. The term “croupier” originated from the French word “croupe. Mars' Thug (uncredited) Ben Welden . Er ist verantwortlich für die Ausgabe der Spielkarten an die Gäste, für die Kontrolle der Einsätze und die Auszahlung der Spielgewinne. An attendant at a gaming table who manages game play and collects and pays bets. Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom. More than just a smoothly plotted casino-based thriller with a surprise ending, "Croupier," which is narrated by Jack (and sometimes by his fictional alter ego, Jake), is a breezy. A diploma as a croupier is a distinct advantage. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Un croupier de première catégorie peut prétendre à un salaire d’environ 1500 € bruts mensuels, auxquels s’ajoutent les pourboires et les avantages sociaux (13ème mois, mutuelle. translations: croupier. 3. Director: Mike Hodges. The croupier was a man with a pointed moustache and an air of having seen all the sorrow and wickedness that there had ever been in the world. In The Context Of Horse Racing: – The croupier at the racetrack meticulously inspected the horses before the race, ensuring they were fit to compete. Having. Heinz - Strasser's Aide (uncredited) Dan Seymour . Croupier. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . The estimated total pay for a Croupier, Croupière is $53,755 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $48,504 per year. Actor: Children of Men. Name. de l'eau croupie. croupiers). . To enter this part of the sewers you need to proceed through the eastern sections of the Ograne Grottos, into Baalrut Tunnel, and through a somewhat-hidden exit in the south of the tunnel. 1) Mitarbeiter in einer Spielbank, der den regelgerechten Ablauf des Spiels am Spieltisch sicherstellt. 64. | Bedeutung, Aussprache, Übersetzungen und Beispiele Jack remains an observer, knowing that everything in life is a gamble and that gamblers are born to lose. Dowiedź się więcej. croupi. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. £22,507 / yr. croupier - translate into Danish with the English-Danish Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionarycroupier translations: 赌台管理员（负责收付赌台上的赌资和发牌）. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible for a. croupier significado, definición, qué es croupier: 1. . Translation of croupier from the Collins French to English. The hourly wage is the salary paid in one worked hour. Modulele cookie Educalingo sunt folosite pentru personalizarea reclamelor și obținerea de statistici de trafic. Tra tantissimi siti di casinò online, Greatwin primeggia tra tutti. Base Hourly Rate ( USD) The average hourly pay for a Croupier is $7. Average Hourly Wage / Croupier / Paris. Director: Mike Hodges. 67 of a gold ounce to 1/35 th. A croupier is a casino employee who manages and conducts games of chance, in particular table games such as roulette, blackjack and baccarat. 2. A Croupier's Word™ can be used to form a new word by cutting it in half (with the first half receiving the extra letter if the length is odd) and interleaving the two halves, similar to the way a croupier cuts a deck of cards and interleaves the halves to shuffle. Croupiers are. review score by. $0 - $27k. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…. Material things do not mean anything. A croupier's role may vary depending on the specific casino game being played. . Der Schutzengel, der im Zeitraum 17:00 – 17:20 seine Botschaft übermittelt, ist der Imamiah. This page shows answers to the clue Croupier, followed by 5 definitions like “ An assistant chairperson at a public dinner ”, “ Another word for Dealer, used in Baccarat and Roulette ” and “ Someone who collects and pays bets at a gaming table ”. No free play available. They are usually employed by casinos. ), el crupier esdevé el representant de la banca i els clients juguen contra ell. To make ends meet, and against his better judgement, he takes a job as a croupier. de. Sie lernen die Regeln. Crov. Roulette Payout Tricks. phares-balises. 11+1 sentence examples: 1. europa. Übersetzung im Kontext von „al Croupier“ in Italienisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: Quando dici al Croupier quanto e dove vuoi scommettere, parla chiaro e sii comprensibile. The casino croupier lifestyle isn’t for everyone. Enter the length or pattern for better results. See examples of CROUPY used in a sentence. . hum. Der Croupier (IPA: [kʁuˈpi̯eː], anhören ⓘ /?) ist Mitarbeiter eines Glücksspielkasinos und verantwortlich für den regelgerechten Ablauf des Spiels am Tisch. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…Croupier: hat folgende Bedeutung in Englisch und Deutsch,Croupier bedeutet. Sunday, November the 20th is the anniversary of Marcel Dalio's death in 1983. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Chinese simplified Dictionary. de. Chat with the dealer and other players. Hodges has achieved a cult status from three movies he made in the early 1970s, GET CARTER, PULP and THE TERMINAL MAN. Duties of the croupier are to organize the game. Millie will head into her house and wait for the gimp. Learn More ». The job gradually takes over his life, affecting his relationship with lover Marion (Gina McKee). Jack had previous training as such back in South Africa. Available for free or premium in line, flat, gradient, isometric, glyph, sticker & more design styles. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Clearing security checkpoints, hacking devices and having the necessary disguises are essential for successful execution. The ball continues to spin until it lands in a numbered space at the center of the wheel. “ 1) „Gelegentlich bat er den Croupier , für ihn zu spielen. Marcel Dalio. adj. [ 1] Croupiern ansvarar för spelets gång. The croupier had a high-pitched voice, insistent. Viewed 2k times. As with most jobs, croupier salary increases as croupiers gain more experience. Order on UHD: Order on Blu-ray: In 1998, Mike Hodges, director of the iconic Get Carter, returned to the genr. One of the most-quoted lines from Casablanca, "Here's looking at you, kid," is one that Humphrey Bogart ad-libbed during the flashback scenes of Rick and Ilsa falling in love in Paris. Croupier (em português do Brasil: Pessoa que dirige uma mesa de jogo num cassino) [ 1] É o profissional de cassino responsável por "pagar" todos os jogos do salão. Daha fazlasını öğren. The game leader is also called croupier or dealer but this depends on the country and the specific casino. Herkunft: im 18. Enter a Crossword Clue. . Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark. Vous pouvez avoir de l’influence sur le résultat d'une main et battre le croupier à 21 avec style !The Mysterious Mr Quin is a short story collection by British writer Agatha Christie, first published in the UK by William Collins & Sons on 14 April 1930 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company later in the same year. ) von gleichbed. Esto es incorrecto, el objetivo real es vencer al croupier. Roulette. Definição de croupier no dicionário inglês com exemplos de uso. Croupier Croupier ← Vorige 1 2 Weiter →. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples in American English The primary duties of a croupier include handling bets, spinning the roulette wheel, dealing cards, and announcing the results of the game. Use a real ball and wheel. Let Go Lightly. — (Judith Krantz, À nous deux Manhattan, 1986). da definição em português. Originally a "croupier" meant one who stood behind a gambler, with extra reserves of cash to back him up during a gambling session. The first step is to read the. Enter the length or pattern for better results. En esta variación, tanto las tarjetas de croupier se reparten boca arriba. Enter a Crossword Clue. Fa il croupier in un casinň. a person whose job is to be in charge of a game in a casino and collect and pay out money, give out cards, etc. Our guide on how to execute the Diamond Casino Heist using the Big Con approach in GTA Online. What does croupier mean? Information and translations of croupier in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Like many actors of his day, Joseph La Cava's contribution to films will never be fully measured or documented. So incensed was Fed Chairman Eugene Meyer that he resigned over FDR’s decision, and subsequently bought the Washington. 7. A croupier is a professional who oversees and manages various table games in a casino, ensuring fair play and enforcing the rules. £25,000 / yr. Movies. The most common croupier hard skill is customer service. award received. croupier translate: krupier. da nossa listagem de termos mais. Saude is a member of the LCCB and a supporting character introduced in Canto II: The Unloving alongside her coworker Effie. Croutons. croupier - traduction français-anglais. Clive Owen is Jack Manfred, an aspiring writer, forced to take a job as a croupier to make ends meet. He's a croupier in a casino. Once she accepts you as her boyfriend, her house can be found at a farm in Flint Range, Red County. pi. Croupier (English) retrieved. . Quiz Review. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…. Croupier: Directed by Mike Hodges. Cork, County Cork. der. Übersetzung Context Rechtschreibprüfung Synonyme Konjugation. Croupier definition: A croupier is the person in charge of a gambling table in a casino , who collects the. field of this occupation. Le geste généreux du croupier, fermant les yeux sur une tricherie ( Aragon , Beaux quart. Mars' Thug (uncredited) Paul Weber . eu. ]9 hours ago · Ich arbeite seit einem Monat als Servickraft in einem Casino. Many translated example sentences containing "croupier" – Spanish-English dictionary and search engine for Spanish translations. ] la roue, distribue les cartes, etc. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Duden-Mentor-Textprüfung. In 1933 FDR devalued the dollar from 1/20. more. Croupier and Blackjack. Croupier is a term of French derivation; indicates the employee, usually a casino, who is responsible for accepting betting on players, serving at the gaming table, controlling players' bets and paying winnings. The third most common croupier skill is craps on 9. dealer. Der Croupier (IPA: [kʁuˈpi̯eː], anhören ⓘ /?) ist Mitarbeiter eines Glücksspielkasinos und verantwortlich für den regelgerechten Ablauf des Spiels am Tisch. Bild: Wolfgang Eilmes. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Portuguese Dictionary. Back in 1998 though, he was still just starting to break out and one of the best roles came in Croupier. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…. Aber bei aller Liebe: Müssen die Lebemänner und -frauen links des Rheines denn wirklich unsere Sprache mit ihren Fremdwörtern überfrachten? Mon Dieu! Wir schaffen Abhilfe und haben zur Rettung der deutschen Sprache 50 bislang unübersetzte. Croupier: Directed by Mike Hodges. ] 'Rien va plus', no more bets can be placed on the table and the ball will be thrown into the wheel. You have to make a choice in life: Be a gambler or a croupier. Included images are not sourced from the UHD. Shipwreck Escape is a 2,5D immersive game with puzzle elements. Croupier takes place in the social context of fast money, smart-set villains. A system where you increase your bet after a loss. AKA: Der Croupier. Quiz Review. Inside Llewyn Davis*. BetMGM Sep 01, 2023, 5:40 AM. com Stake Casino Erfahrungen 2023 Stake Casino im Überblick Live casino Stake Online Casino in Deutschland Stake Casino Deutschland – Online Crypto. crope, frz. The application can be costly – up to $500. noun [ C ] uk / ˈkruː. interleaving TRAS and HED yields THREADS. It’s a very similar movie, in terms of being a gritty crime movie about British. 17:17 Bedeutung. eu. Übersetzung Context Rechtschreibprüfung Synonyme Konjugation. With Clive Owen, Nick Reding, Nicholas Ball, Alexander Morton. 2. We did world cruise every year, always off in ports, only old passengers so casino was closed by 1am (night shift on a port day would be 20:30 start )Croupier. An attendant at a gaming table who manages game play and collects and pays bets. . Exempel på översatt mening: I was working as a croupier in one of his clubs. DOUGLAS J. eur-lex. The admissions team was helpful and supportive. 64. croupier is a borrowing from French. hd. Each chapter or story involves a separate. SHAWL on SHARP FAN BLADE; receive IMPROVISED SAW. The Man Upstairs and Other Stories 1928 "Table closed!" called the croupier, and instantly the little ball. Croupiers explain the rules to customers while keeping their own attention on the. Eines seiner Ziele ist es, Respekt deinen Gegnern gegenüber zu erwecken und sie nicht zu unterschätzen. . Streamed live with a real croupier. A croupier or dealer is someone appointed at a gambling table to assist in the conduct of the game, especially in the distribution of bets and payouts. Via a single master-apprentice tutelage system, croupiers learn not only the ways of gambling, and self. The player is instructed to go to the croupier's apartment, which is located. An einem voll besetzten französischen Roulettetisch, an dem die Spieler sitzen können, wirken vier Croupiers: . Das beste Bitcoin Live Casino 2023. Use IMPROVISED SAW (R); pick up OIL, BRANCH ORNAMENT 4/4 and. This combination of opposing spins ensures that the croupier. Jeux de blackjack en ligne qui enthousiasment. croupier translations: croupier, croupier. croupier Significado, definición, qué es croupier: 1. (last updated Aug 03 2018)plural croupiers. [. Specifically, there are several instances where women’s breasts are completely exposed for more than a few seconds. What it is Rated and Why. Dennis Schwartz: “Ozus’ World. Question: 1 - Score: 0 / 5. BIRDS. , 1933, p. While this Season was ongoing, players could continue down the Logic Path by rolling dice, and open Essences which contain Costumes, Accessories, Images (Graffiti and Portraits), and Character actions (such as Emotes and Standby Motions) for Survivors and Hunters. " She's Leaving Home " is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon, and released on their 1967 album Sgt. We provide a Professional Casino Table hire service with experienced FUN Casino Croupiers to ensure an engaging and fun evening entertainment for all of your guests. In an ugly turn, close. Croupier takes place in the social context of. Jack is approached by Jani (Alex Kingston), a gambler who. Os mais conhecidos são: Poker, Blackjack, Bacará, Poker Caribenho e Roleta. Doesn't have to be slave labor. Add to word list. ¿Dónde tiene acentuación croupier? Tiene su acento prosódico (sin tilde) en la sílaba: pier Tipo de acentuación de croupier: Palabra aguda (también oxítona). bessergamble. A cruise ship croupier should have at least 1 years experience as a casino croupier in a licensed establishment. An attendant at a gaming table who manages game. 463): Les martingales, les systèmes Et les croupiers qui ont le droit De taper de loin sur vos doigts Quand on veut faucher une mise. #croupier #afilminthreeminutes #mikehodgesPlace your bets and take a quick look at Mike Hodges' slick 1998 thriller "Croupier", starring Clive Owen, Alex Kin. masculine or feminine noun. [count] : a person whose job is to collect and pay out money in a casino. She wears a white collared T-shirt with black pants and gray shoes, while on her chest lies a simple dark ribbon fastened together with a single button. Actor: Mission: Impossible. An aspiring writer is hired as a croupier at a casino, where he realizes that his life as a croupier would. NR. A product that has come to revolutionise the gambling sector with. The other benefit of working as a croupier is that you can take your talent on the road. There is nothing to see on this page. Jack Manfred is an aspiring writer who to make ends meet, takes a job as a croupier. The person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table, such as in a casino. Read about the team of authors behind Collins Dictionaries. Croupier Marriott International – Waikoloa Village, HI, Paid winnings and collected losing bets as established by the rules and procedures of each specific game. Translations in context of "croupier" in English-Russian from Reverso Context: From not being able to hand the croupier cash to wearing the right clothes there are tons of things to remember. The Ultra HD Blu-ray delivers an excellent 4K presentation, with added Dolby Vision HDR for good. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. See examples of CROUPIER used in a sentence. Konjugation Documents Wörterbuch Kollaboratives Wörterbuch Grammatik Expressio Reverso Corporate. With Clive Owen, Nick Reding, Nicholas Ball, Alexander Morton. Gestern dachte ich noch das wäre nicht wirklich passiert aber heute war es sehr eindeutig. world-psi. ), originally one who rides behind another, on the croup or "rump" of a horse (a word of Germanic origin); hence extended to any one who backs up another; a "second. How to pronounce croupier. Paul McCartney wrote and sang the verse and John Lennon wrote the chorus, which they sang together. Inzwischen kann man Deutschland und Frankreich getrost als Freunde bezeichnen. 5% of resumes. Important: several secondary quests involving Triss will become temporarily inaccessible (i. (kro͞o′pē-ər, -pē-ā′) n. Croupier subtitles. The most common croupier hard skill is customer service. While the term dealer is widely used, croupier is much more accurate since the position involves a lot more than just dealing cards. Den Rest des kleinen Stapels schiebt er dem Unrasierten zu. El objetivo de cualquier jugador es el mejor croupier. How old is the average Croupier? The average Croupier is 45 years old. Online live roulette uses a real ball, an actual spinning wheel, and has a human dealer. La crupier hizo girar la ruleta y arrojó la bolilla. 1. Jh. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. The water is stagnating at the bottom of this basin. "Croupier," filmed by Mr. Jackass Number Two. Croupier (uncredited) Frank Puglia . com, and reached 116% of its $3. It was initially announced during the Game Awards on December 3rd, 2015. 3. Roulette. The film attracted a strong critical following in North America and helped to launch Owen's acting career there. stagnant water. Croupier is a 1998 British neo-noir crime drama thriller film directed by Mike Hodges and starring Clive Owen. Look up the English to German translation of croupier in the PONS online dictionary. Bedeutung ⓘ Angestellter einer Spielbank, der die Einsätze einzieht, die Gewinne auszahlt und den äußeren Ablauf des Spiels überwacht Bedeutung. The meaning of CROUPIER is an employee of a gambling casino who collects and pays bets and assists at the gaming tables. Übersetzung im Kontext von „il croupier“ in Italienisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: Nel Sic Bo, il croupier lancia tre dadi e scommetti sul risultato. Undoubtedly, salary is one of the essential motivators for a person to take on a job. TVMA Thriller Movie 1998. A cynical writer seeking to expose the gambling. The final section of the Narslene Sewers is hinted at early in Chained Echoes, but you can't get at it until more or less the very end of the game. Included images are not sourced from the UHD. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Originally a 'croupier' meant one who stood behind a gambler, with extra reserves of cash to back him uThe Croupier is a character in Grand Theft Auto Online, introduced in The Diamond Casino & Resort update as a minor character. exp. Chez Spin Palace, le blackjack est l'un de nos jeux les plus joués par les joueurs et c'est l'un des rares jeux de casinos dans lesquels l'habileté et la stratégie s'appliquent. — (Judith Krantz, À nous deux. g. You know him. a person who works in a casino (= a place where people risk money in games) who is responsible…. an attendant in a gambling casino who rakes in. Starring: Clive OwenKate HardieAlex Kingston. 4 ( 5 reviews ) • 17 bookings. As it turned out, I was a dreadful croupier and afterÜbersetzung im Kontext von „pulsante del croupier“ in Italienisch-Deutsch von Reverso Context: Poiché il pulsante del croupier si muove intorno al tavolo su ogni giro di carte, ognuno deve inserire i blinds ad un certo punto del gioco. Similar in design as the Valet Uniform. Experienced Croupier/Inspector. "F--k" and "s--t. Recommended. A struggling writer takes a takes a job at a casino to make ends meet. Translations croupier - person who collects bets. Konjugation Documents Wörterbuch Kollaboratives Wörterbuch Grammatik Expressio Reverso Corporate. Pour s'en sortir, son père, joueur de métier, l'appelle d'Afrique du Sud et. Alle Online Casinos 2023 Die größte Online Casino Liste Casino Guru Der ultimative Leitfaden der Online-Casino-Welt Content Beste Online Casino Spiele Deutsche Online Casinos und Casino Spiele Nutzen Sie Online Casino Foren und Communities Double Exposure Blackjack Glücksspielstaatsvertrag in Deutschland: Änderungen seit. Over 100,000 English translations of German words and phrases. Conjugation Documents Dictionary Collaborative Dictionary Grammar Expressio Reverso Corporate. 자세히 알아보기. croupier anlam, tanım, croupier nedir: 1. Croupier comes to 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray from Arrow UK boasting a new 4K restoration of the film from the original 35mm camera negative, done by Arrow Films and approved by director Mike Hodges. Examples.